Akbar The Great - 1

Akbar was the son of Humayun, grandson of Babur. He became the third Moghul Emperor. Although the first part of his reign was taken up with military campaigns, Akbar displayed a great interest in a wide variety of cultural, artistic, religious and philosophical ideas. Akbar was also known for his religious tolerance and, although a Muslim, took an active interest in other religions.

Akbar was born 5 October 1542 in Umerkot, Rajputana (present-day Pakistan) His father was Humayun and his mother Hamida Banu Begum. During his father’s exile, Akbar was brought up in Kabul by his extended family. At a young age, he was betrothed to Ruqaiya – his first wife.

As a child, Akbar was trained in hunting, sports and the arts of war. He was short, but strong, powerful and skilful. However, despite athletic prowess, he also had a lifelong interest in literature, learning and religion. As a young man, he reported having a mystical experience whilst wandering alone. He returned to his military and political duties, but the spiritual side of life always remained with him.